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License Class — The Decision

Florida Class A vs Class B air conditioning license

One number separates them: 25 tons. Choosing the wrong class does not stop you working, but it quietly caps the size of job you can legally take for the life of the license.

Updated August 2026

The quick answer

Class A air conditioning contractors can work on systems of unlimited capacity.

Class B contractors are limited to 25 tons of cooling and 500,000 BTU of heating per system.

Per system, not per job

Read the limit carefully, because the wording is where people misjudge it. The cap is per system. A building with several independent systems, each under 25 tons, is not automatically out of a Class B contractor's reach — but one large system is, regardless of how modest the rest of the job is.

That distinction matters most on light commercial work, which is exactly the boundary where a growing residential business starts bidding.

Which one fits the work you want

The workClass needed
Residential changeouts and new installsClass B is usually enough
Small commercial, multiple modest systemsOften Class B
A single system over 25 tonsClass A
Heating over 500,000 BTU on one systemClass A
Larger commercial and institutional plantClass A

Scope definitions are set by the Board under Chapter 489 and change over time. Confirm current scope with the DBPR before choosing a class or bidding work near the limit.

The honest way to choose

The question is not "which is better" — it is "where do you expect to be bidding in five years". A license is not something you re-sit casually, and the exam is the same significant undertaking either way.

If residential is the whole plan, Class B covers it comfortably
If you expect light commercial, look at the tonnage of jobs you have turned down
One 30-ton system in your pipeline is the whole argument for Class A
The exam effort is comparable — the cap is the real difference
Ask what your competitors in your area hold, and why

Choosing Class B and then routinely subbing out the jobs that exceed it is a working arrangement, but it means handing the largest invoices on your route to someone else, permanently.

The exam

The Class A Trade Knowledge exam is 130 questions delivered in two open-book sessions of 65 scored questions each, with roughly 4.75 hours allotted per session. You need 70% to pass each portion, and there is a separate Business and Finance exam every applicant takes. Both are administered by Professional Testing, Inc. for the DBPR and the CILB.

Open book does not mean easy. The proctor allows a specific list of references — the Florida Building Code-Mechanical, the Florida Energy Code, refrigeration and air conditioning technology textbooks, EPA 608 material, and OSHA construction standards — and you are expected to arrive with tabbed, marked-up copies. At 65 scored questions per session, someone looking up every answer from scratch does not finish.

What is the same either way

Both classes sit under the same Chapter 489 framework: four years of experience (which may include approved education credits), both exams, financial responsibility (a FICO of 660 or higher, or a 14-hour financial responsibility course), and insurance minimums of $100,000 public liability and $25,000 property damage under Rule 61G4. Licenses renew biennially with continuing education.

Same exam material, whichever class you choose

FLHVACPrep drills all 10 official content areas with 341 practice questions and a plain-English explanation on every answer, plus a timed simulation. First questions free, no account needed.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a Class A and Class B air conditioning license in Florida?
What are the Class B HVAC license Florida requirements?
What is a Florida Class A air conditioning license?
Is the 25-ton limit per job or per system?
Should I get Class A or Class B?
What is a Class A HVAC license Florida issues?
What are the Florida AC license requirements?
Is an AC contractor license Florida requires the same as an HVAC license?
What is on the Florida AC license exam?
Is there a separate Class B exam?